SPE Drilling & Completion
Volume 25,
Number 2,
June 2010,
pp. 248-252
Summary
Many wells that have been successfully cemented initially are showing
annulus pressure buildup because of damaged cement-sheath integrity by
post-cementing operations/conditions. This has been a concern by many operators
where wellbores may be exposed to severe conditions and/or production regimes
over a period of time. Sometimes this problem can be temporarily dealt with by
releasing the annulus pressure, if environmental conditions and well type will
allow. However, this method of annular gas production relief is not a long-term
solution to the problem. In addition, it is not always possible to reduce the
annulus pressure by releasing the trapped pressure into the environment on a
regular basis, even if all other conditions permit this operation. An
engineered cement-slurry system can save the operator from facing this
situation by applying a lifetime zonal isolation remedy through the proper
cement job design.
Gas injection in specific areas in the UAE is performed to help maximize the
production from these development fields. This paper will discuss the process
of engineering a cementing system for these gas-injection wells and the
development of a solution that has successfully protected wellbores in
gas-injection areas where high pressures are applied to the wellbore. By
treating the cement under defined wellbore conditions and studying the
mechanical behavior of the cement sheath, it was possible to design a
cement-slurry system that could withstand the high pressures applied through
gas-injection operations. The mechanical behavior was evaluated using 3D finite
element analysis (FEA) that considers mechanical properties such as Young’s
modulus, Poisson’s ratio, and tensile strength in addition to confined
compressive strength. The importance of complete zonal isolation is of high
order. Elastic cement designs have provided a resilient nonfoamed, or
conventional, system that successfully isolated the wellbores for more than a
dozen gas-injection wells.
© 2009. Society of Petroleum Engineers
View full textPDF
(
380 KB
)
History
- Original manuscript received:
10 August 2007
- Meeting paper published:
11 November 2007
- Revised manuscript received:
19 January 2009
- Manuscript approved:
10 February 2009
- Published online:
17 September 2009
- Version of record:
14 June 2010