SPE Drilling & Completion
Volume 24,
Number 3,
September 2009,
pp. 383-389
Summary
The challenges in developing the Ormen Lange field were the harsh weather
conditions, deepwater depth, subsea topography and subzero seabed temperatures.
Due to environmental constraints and the selected sandface completion type, a
water-based fluid system was required. This paper discusses the design of the
fluids to give full hydrate inhibition, maximize breaker effectiveness, provide
low overbalance, and reduce corrosion risk. An extensive research and
development program was initiated that spanned over two years. The study
included bridging and chemical component selection, brine evaluation, hydrate
suppression measurement, elastomers compatibility, extensive breaker treatment
studies, formation damage measurements using actual reservoir core and long
term corrosion testing. An in-situ generating acid/enzyme breaker treatment
deployed in the gravel-pack carrier fluid was developed to optimize filter-cake
cleanup while providing a noncorrosive environment for the selected gravel-pack
screens and lower completion metallurgy. The basis of design and knowledge
gained in the laboratory testing phase was transferred to the field, and the
first three wells of the initial development phase have been drilled and
completed trouble free. The resulting production rates have met expected
targets proving low formation damage and an efficient cleanup was achieved.
© 2009. Society of Petroleum Engineers
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History
- Original manuscript received:
19 November 2007
- Meeting paper published:
13 February 2008
- Manuscript approved:
19 September 2008
- Published online:
6 August 2009
- Version of record:
28 September 2009