SPE Drilling & Completion
Volume 27,
Number 1,
March 2012,
pp. 22-31
Summary
The Granite Wash unconventional gas and oil play of the US midcontinent has
a multitrillion-cubic-feet-equivalent upside potential. The condensates and
natural-gas liquids associated with this gas play make it one of the
most-prolific and fastest-growing unconventional fields in North America.
However, efficient extraction of hydrocarbons from the Granite Wash play poses
drilling and geological challenges. The Granite Wash deposit has significant
lateral variation, with extremely abrasive thinly bedded sandstones. Geological
complexity of this field requires precise placement and navigation of the
wellbore in real time to overcome the variable characteristics of the
reservoir. To overcome these challenges, logging-while-drilling (LWD)
technology was used in conjunction with geosteering. An azimuthal gamma ray
image was used to determine formation bed dip and stratigraphic complexity
within the reservoir. Multiple-propagation resistivity measurements were used
to correlate position within the reservoir and indicate formation porosity. The
LWD data were transmitted in real time by means of satellite to a remote
reservoir-navigation center where the reservoir-navigation engineer
incorporated the real-time data into the geological model. This strategy has
been implemented to drill with excellent results, as compared with the offset
wells. The initial production rate obtained was 19.4 MMcfe/D (cfe = cubic foot
equivalent). The well was completed 10 days ahead of schedule, resulting in
significant cost savings. With the successful implementation of real-time
reservoir-navigation and drilling technology, the operator has accelerated the
drilling program. The results are significant organic production growth,
improved drilling performance, precise placement of the wellbore, and
significant reduction in rotating hours at lower drilling and production
costs.
© 2012. Society of Petroleum Engineers
View full textPDF
(
7,177 KB
)
History
- Original manuscript received:
30 March 2011
- Meeting paper published:
1 March 2011
- Revised manuscript received:
5 October 2011
- Manuscript approved:
24 October 2011
- Published online:
21 February 2012
- Version of record:
15 March 2012