SPE Production & Operations
Volume 26,
Number 2,
May 2011,
pp. 203-210
Summary
Maximizing oil recovery in thin and ultrathin (less than 30 ft) oil columns
is a challenge as a result of coning or cresting of unwanted fluids into the
wellbore in both vertical and horizontal wells. There is considerable oil left
behind, above the well completion in the reservoir. This may also occur in
horizontal wells when bottom- or edgewater encroachment or invasion takes
place.
The development of the gas resources from these reservoirs is a major
challenge because regulators want an optimal development plan for the oil rim
before project approval is made. This can delay upstream gas supply to
liquefied-natural-gas (LNG) projects and grind down project value. A smart
development strategy has been proposed for the development of these challenging
reservoirs. This involves the use of intelligent multilateral wells in
simultaneous oil and gas development; the first (top) horizontal-lateral-well
legs of the multilateral well will be completed at the crest of the reservoir
in the gas cap. The second (lower) horizontal-lateral-well leg will be
completed just above the gas/oil contact (GOC).
Extensive numerical reservoir-flow simulation has been used to demonstrate
the ability and possibility of using a single wellbore for simultaneous oil and
gas production. This proposed development strategy will provide high impact on
the asset of such oil and gas reservoirs by providing a
cost-effective-technology solution. The numerical-simulation results show that
the intelligent multilateral well will significantly improve the overall
cumulative production of gas and oil from a thin oil reservoir with a large gas
cap compared with conventional wells and also provide the opportunity for
automatic gas lift for low-gravity crude (°API).
This paper (1) presents the use of intelligent multilateral wells to produce
oil and gas from the same wellbore simultaneously in the thin oil reservoir and
(2) provides information on the delay and reduction of excess production of
unwanted fluids (water) during oil and gas production from thin oil reservoirs
using intelligent-well technology, including cost effectiveness.
© 2011. Society of Petroleum Engineers
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History
- Original manuscript received:
26 May 2010
- Meeting paper published:
8 June 2010
- Revised manuscript received:
22 September 2010
- Manuscript approved:
13 October 2010
- Published online:
27 January 2011
- Version of record:
16 May 2011