SPE Journal
Volume 15,
Number 2,
September 2010,
pp. 646-657
Summary
A benchmark for computational integration of petroleum operations has been
constructed. The benchmark consists of two gas/condensate reservoirs producing
to a common process facility. A fraction of the processed gas is distributed
between the two reservoirs for gas injection. Total project economics is
calculated from the produced streams and process-related costs. This benchmark
may be used to compare different computational integration frameworks and
optimization strategies. Even though this benchmark aims to integrate all parts
of a petroleum operation, from upstream to downstream, certain simplifications
are made. For example, pipe flow from reservoir to process facility is not
included in the integrated model.
The methods of model integration and optimization discussed in this paper
are applicable to complex petroleum operations where it is difficult to
quantify cause and effect without comprehensive model-based integration. A
framework for integration of models describing petroleum operations has been
developed. An example test problem is described and studied in detail.
Substantial gains in full-field development may be achieved by optimizing over
the entire production system.
All models and data in the benchmark problem are made available so that
different software platforms can study the effects of alternative integration
methods and optimization solver strategy. The project itself can, and probably
should, be extended by others to add more complexity (realism) to the
reservoir, process, and economics modeling.
© 2010. Society of Petroleum Engineers
View full textPDF
(
1,278 KB
)
History
- Original manuscript received:
7 March 2009
- Meeting paper published:
9 June 2009
- Revised manuscript received:
16 September 2009
- Manuscript approved:
23 October 2009
- Published online:
7 April 2010
- Version of record:
22 September 2010