SPE Journal
Volume 17,
Number 1,
March 2012,
pp. 212-218
Summary
Modeling and simulation of a blowing-out oil/gas well is very important in
the drilling industry because they can accurately predict the velocity,
pressure, and temperature fields around the well. This would help the personnel
during the control operation to make proper decisions with minimum risk. In
this paper, hydrodynamics and thermal behavior of a gaseous-well blowout were
investigated. The flow was modeled as a free turbulent jet discharging in the
atmosphere. A realizable k-ε model was used to model the
turbulence, and a non-premixed model was used to model the combustion. The
effect of placing a flow tube on the wellhead was studied. The results showed
that combustion has an important effect on the flow behavior around the well by
doubling the suction flow rate. Using the flow tube has a significant effect by
concentrating the vacuum at the bottom of the wellhead, and increasing the
flow-tube diameter increases the suction flow rate. It was also found that the
drag force on the flow tube will be increased when the flow is reacting or when
the flow-tube diameter is increased.
© 2012. Society of Petroleum Engineers
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History
- Original manuscript received:
25 September 2010
- Revised manuscript received:
12 May 2011
- Manuscript approved:
19 May 2011
- Published online:
5 January 2012
- Version of record:
13 March 2012